Solar Energy News
SOLAR DAILY
Enhancing Durability and Efficiency in Tin-based Perovskite Solar Cells
Schematic diagrams of structures of solar cells, films, and molecules for RP Sn-based PSCs.
Enhancing Durability and Efficiency in Tin-based Perovskite Solar Cells
by Riko Seibo
Tokyo, Japan (SPX) Jan 30, 2025

Tin-based perovskite solar cells are being hailed as a promising alternative for next-generation solar energy solutions due to their high efficiency, flexibility, and the potential for low-cost printing. However, replacing lead with tin to avoid environmental issues linked to lead toxicity presents its own challenges. Tin's propensity to oxidize quickly results in reduced performance and durability compared to lead-based counterparts.

Researchers have developed a method to enhance the stability of tin-based perovskite by incorporating large organic cations into the perovskite structure. This results in a unique two-dimensional layered configuration known as Ruddlesden-Popper (RP) tin-based perovskites. Despite its potential, the precise internal structure and the mechanism through which this configuration improves performance have remained unclear.

In this study, researchers employed electron spin resonance (ESR) to analyze the internal behavior of the RP perovskite solar cell during operation at a microscopic level. Their findings revealed two key insights about the interaction of the materials under different conditions.

First, when the RP perovskite solar cell was not exposed to light, the holes in the hole transport layer diffused into the RP perovskite. This movement created an energy barrier at the interface between the hole transport layer and the RP tin perovskite, preventing electron backflow and leading to better performance.

Second, when exposed to sunlight, the high-energy electrons produced by short-wavelength light (such as ultraviolet rays) moved from the RP tin perovskite to the hole transport layer. This transfer further elevated the energy barrier, thereby enhancing the device's efficiency.

Understanding the mechanisms behind these performance improvements is crucial for developing tin-based perovskite solar cells with greater efficiency and longer lifespans. These findings could provide important insights for future advancements in the field of solar energy.

Research Report:Operando spin observation elucidating performance-improvement mechanisms during operation of Ruddlesden-Popper Sn-based perovskite solar cells

Related Links
University of Tsukuba
All About Solar Energy at SolarDaily.com

Subscribe Free To Our Daily Newsletters
Tweet

RELATED CONTENT
The following news reports may link to other Space Media Network websites.
SOLAR DAILY
New Technique Tracks Dark Excitons for Future Solar Cells
Berlin, Germany (SPX) Jan 30, 2025
How can modern technologies, like solar cells, be optimized? An international team of researchers, led by the University of Gottingen, is tackling this question using an innovative new technique. For the first time, the formation of tiny, elusive particles - known as dark excitons - has been precisely tracked in both time and space. These invisible energy carriers are poised to play a crucial role in the development of future solar cells, LEDs, and detectors. The findings were published in Nature Photon ... read more

SOLAR DAILY
Zero Emissions Process for Truly Biodegradable Plastics Developed

New Green Phosphonate Chemistry Explored

Turning farm waste into sustainable roads

Chemical looping turns environmental waste into fuel

SOLAR DAILY
Life as a chain of machines constructing machines

OpenAI announces new 'deep research' tool for ChatGPT

SoftBank, OpenAI announce joint venture to offer AI for companies

Robots Enhance Sewer Inspection and Maintenance with AI

SOLAR DAILY
Green energy projects adding to Sami people's climate woes: Amnesty

New Study Enhances Trust in Wind Power Forecasting with Explainable AI

Trump casts chill over US wind energy sector

US falling behind on wind power, think tank warns

SOLAR DAILY
EU vows 'action plan' for beleaguered auto sector

GM reports loss on China hit, projects higher 2025 profits

Tesla, BMW take EU to court over China EV tariffs

Dutch researchers employ unique e-bike to make cycling safer

SOLAR DAILY
Research update: Generating electricity from tacky tape

More efficient batteries with quantum photonics

Chinese artificial sun achieves record-setting milestone towards fusion power generation

A platform to expedite clean energy projects

SOLAR DAILY
Aging reactors require a concrete solution

GE Hitachi selects BWXT to manufacture reactor pressure vessel for BWRX-300

US utilities collaborate to accelerate GE Vernova's BWRX-300 deployment

SMRs and Advanced Nuclear Reactors in 2025: Adapting to New Energy Demands

SOLAR DAILY
Climate activists defend 'future generations', appeal lawyer says

DeepSeek breakthrough raises AI energy questions

EU sends power generators to Ireland after Storm Eowyn

COP30 chief praises China's 'extraordinary' climate progress

SOLAR DAILY
Indonesia deforestation rises for third year running: NGO

Benin enlists voodoo to protect its precious mangroves

WWF blasts Sweden, Finland over logging practices

One-third of Arctic-boreal region is now a source

Subscribe Free To Our Daily Newsletters




The content herein, unless otherwise known to be public domain, are Copyright 1995-2024 - Space Media Network. All websites are published in Australia and are solely subject to Australian law and governed by Fair Use principals for news reporting and research purposes. AFP, UPI and IANS news wire stories are copyright Agence France-Presse, United Press International and Indo-Asia News Service. ESA news reports are copyright European Space Agency. All NASA sourced material is public domain. Additional copyrights may apply in whole or part to other bona fide parties. All articles labeled "by Staff Writers" include reports supplied to Space Media Network by industry news wires, PR agencies, corporate press officers and the like. Such articles are individually curated and edited by Space Media Network staff on the basis of the report's information value to our industry and professional readership. Advertising does not imply endorsement, agreement or approval of any opinions, statements or information provided by Space Media Network on any Web page published or hosted by Space Media Network. General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) Statement Our advertisers use various cookies and the like to deliver the best ad banner available at one time. All network advertising suppliers have GDPR policies (Legitimate Interest) that conform with EU regulations for data collection. By using our websites you consent to cookie based advertising. If you do not agree with this then you must stop using the websites from May 25, 2018. Privacy Statement. Additional information can be found here at About Us.